NEWS & VIEWS
Cryonics Institutes President’s Report
Despite earlier announcements many of our Members do not understand our newer funeral director policies, so I want to emphasize this as my first item. NOTE WELL!
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Funeral directors are no longer asked to do washout or perfusion of any kind. Funeral directors should inject the patient with heparin, apply CPR-like chest compressions for at least 5 to 10 minutes. The patient should be cooled and shipped to Michigan as soon as possible. Asking funeral directors to do perfusions and washouts has resulted in shipping delays will worsen problems by causing reperfusion injury for patients who have not had a Standby (almost all patients).
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All Members should now be aware that the Cryonics Institute is close to being approved as a 501(c)13 tax-exempt cemetery. The one thing standing in our way is the provision of our By-Laws and Articles of Incorporation allowing for distribution of Membership payments (Option One and Option Two) to Members if CI dissolves. Proxies have been mailed to Voting Members for approval of this change. Membership dues are normally non-refundable, but dissolution of CI would be an extraordinary situation which we hope will never occur before our patients are reanimated. Members are strongly urged to vote for the change in our By-Laws and Articles.
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A few Members wondered if the non-refunding assets to Members upon dissolution would apply to pre-payment funding. Definitely not! Pre-payments are a liability of the Cryonics Institute. CI cannot claim as assets payment for services that have not been rendered. Prepaid money is held in a separate (non-checking) bank account and is not mixed with CI assets. Prepaid money is invested entirely in US Treasury Bills (the most liquid securities in the world) and could be entirely refunded to Members on short notice.
The research work that CI staff cryobiologist Dr. Yuri Pichugin did at UCLA before coming to CI was published in the April 2006 issue of the peer-reviewed journal CRYOBIOLOGY: "Cryopreservation of rat hippocampal slices by vitrification" Pichugin Y, Fahy GM, Morin R. (Cryobiology 2006 Apr;52(2):228-40). The paperis available on-line as a PDF file
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An in-person Directors'/Advisors' meeting was held at the CI Facility at the end of March. Our financial position is looking good and tax-exempt status will make things better. We have decided again that there will be no increase in Cryopreservation Fees at the present time, but the matter will continue to be reviewed.
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Our 73rd patient was a post-mortem, autopsied patient who was straight-frozen and shipped to us in dry ice. Her son was aware that her chances for reanimation are much worse than for the typical cryonics patient, but he felt that a small chance is still better than no chance.
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We now have six candidates for the four open Board of Director positions being contested next September. Proxies will be mailed to Voting Members in August.
If you are want to be a Director candidate, please submit a short candidacy statement (100 words or less) before August 11, 2006.
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Another appeal is being made to contest British Columbia's anti-cryonics law and to ensure that BC funeral directors know that they can assist in a cryonics case with impunity. CI Member Charles Grodzicki has been leading this effort. See Pg 20 of the link.
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There will be no Potluck Dinners scheduled for the foreseeable future. In talking to people I had the impression that as many as 15 might come for the February potluck, but only 3 people (aside from myself) came. I thought that the March Potluck could not fail because I timed it to coincide with the Directors'/Advisors' meeting, but the only people who came were those who were here because of the meeting.
As of 28-Apr-2006 the Cryonics Institute had 584 Members, 250 of whom were fully funded with contracts (4 of the 250 funded Members had contracts with Suspended Animation).
The breakdown of Membership by country and Finding/Contracts is as follows):
COUNTRY------FUNDED/CONTRACT/
TOTALUSA---------201--223---424
UK-----------19---28----47
Australia-----6---22----28
Canada--------3---20----23
Germany-------4----9----13
Netherlands---3----7----10
France--------1----3-----4
Italy---------1----3-----4
Sweden--------4----------4
Greece-------------3-----3
Austria-------1----1-----2
Belgium-------2----------2
Ireland------------2-----2
Isle of Man---2----------2
Russia-------------2-----2
Singapore-----1----1-----2
Spain---------1----1-----2
Chile---------1----------1
China--------------1-----1
Denmark------------1-----1
Japan--------------1-----1
Lithuania----------1-----1
Malta--------------1-----1
Mexico-------------1-----1
New Zealand--------1-----1
Romania------------1-----1
Ukraine------------1-----1
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CI’s 73rd PATIENT
Our 73rd patient was not in the kind of condition we would want, to say the least. She had been autopsied, her autopsied brain was in her abdomen and she had spent weeks in refrigeration before being shipped to CI in dry ice. Her son was aware that her chances for reanimation are much worse than for the typical cryonics patient, but he felt that a small chance is still better than no chance
Ben Best
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OOPS!
Referring to the Mensa quotes on pages 4 and 5 of the Jan-Feb. issue, CI Boardmember John K. Strickland, Jr. wrote to CI President Ben Best: An Oops to report: On pages 4 and 5, the credits for my and your short articles were swapped by mistake. Hope this does not get you in any hot water with Mensans !
John
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THE FUTURE IS HERE
Last year there were more than 73,000 cars stolen in Los Angeles, more than in any other American city. But the future doesn’t look too bright for LA car thieves. The Los Angeles Police Department has begun testing digital license plate readers. The $20,000 system consists of two sets of cameras mounted on the squad car’s roof, two more pointing out the rear window, a processing system in the trunk, and a Dell Laptop on the dashboard.
The system can take a photo, read the plate number, and process up to 240 plates a minute. When the system spots a stolen car, the photo of the car freezes on the screen and a voice says "stolen vehicle, stolen vehicle." Commenting on the new technology, one commander said "this is a big piece of the force’s push into the 21st century. It will have as dramatic effect on police work as the radio did in the 40s and 50s. It’s essentially doing the work of 10 pre LPR patrol cops." Four companies are competing for the exclusive contract. Similar trial programs are under way in Florida, New York, Ohio, Connecticut, and Arizona. Adapted from WIRED
Ask any homeowner in the country what their biggest problems with lawns are, and it’s a pretty sure bet you’d hear "watering, maintenance and weeds". Jim Hagedorn, CEO of ScottsMiracle-Gro says he has the answer.
Over the past decade, biotechnology has revolutionized agriculture. In 2005, 13 per cent of US farmland was planted with bio-tech crops - primarily corn, soybeans, and cotton. The amount of pesticide used on crops shrunk by 34 percent from 2003 to 2004. That’s 15.6 million pounds of chemicals not going on fields because biotech crops don’t need much herbicide. What if grass were engineered to require less water, fertilizer and pesticide? What if it required fewer trimmings by carbon monoxide spewing mowers? What if grass were customizable? (GM) Genetically Modified grass is coming and Hagedorn plans on being first to sell it. Ibid
WE’RE LIVING LONGER!
Listen to Aubrey!
It’s no secret to cryonicists that we’re living longer. The theme of longer lifespans and how society deals with them was the subject at a recent meeting of scientists at Oxford University. Paul Hodge, director of the Harvard Generations Policy Program, said governments around the world -- struggling with pension crises, greying workforces and rising healthcare costs -- had to face up to the challenge now. "Life expectancy is going to grow significantly, and current policies are going to be proven totally inadequate," he predicted. Just how far and fast life expectancy will increase is open to debate, but the direction and the accelerating trend is clear.
Richard Miller of the Michigan University Medical School said tests on mice and rats -- genetically very similar to humans -- showed lifespan could be extended by 40 percent, simply by limiting calorie consumption. Translated into humans, that would mean average life expectancy in rich countries rising from near 80 to 112 years, with many individuals living a lot longer.Aubrey de Grey, a biomedical gerontologist from Cambridge University, goes much further. He believes the first person to live to 1,000 has already been born and told the meeting that periodic repairs to the body using stem cells, gene therapy and other techniques could eventually stop the aging process entirely. De Grey argues that if each repair lasts 30 or 40 years, science will advance enough by the next "service" date that death can be put off indefinitely -- a process he calls strategies for engineered negligible senescence.
His maverick ideas are dismissed by others in the field, such as Tom Kirkwood, director of Newcastle University's Center of Aging and Nutrition, as little more than a thought experiment. Kirkwood said the human aging process was intrinsically malleable -- meaning life expectancy was not set in stone -- but researchers had only scratched the surface in understanding how it worked. The real goal is not simply longer life but longer healthy life, something that is starting to happen as today's over-70s lead far more active lives than previous generations.
Jay Olshansky of the University of Illinois in Chicago is confident that longevity and health will go hand in hand and that delaying aging will translate into later onset for diseases like cancer, Alzheimer's and heart disease.But to get to the bottom of understanding the biology of aging will require a major step-up in investment. Olshansky and his colleagues have called on the U.S. government to inject $3 billion a year into the field, arguing the benefits of achieving an average seven-year delay in the process of biological aging would far exceed the gains from eliminating cancer.Ethically, the extension of life is controversial, with some philosophers arguing it goes against fundamental human nature.
But John Harris, professor of bioethics at the University of Manchester, said any society that applauded the saving of life had a duty to embrace regenerative medicine. "Life-saving is just death-postponing with a positive spin," he said. "If it is right and good to postpone death for a short time, it is hard to see how it would be less right and less good to postpone it for a long while."Adapted from WIRED.COM